| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Arsenije IV Jovanović-Šakabenta ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Arsenije IV Jovanović Šakabenta
Arsenije IV Jovanović Šakabenta (, ; 1698 – 18 January 1748) was the Patriarch of Serbs from 1725 to 1737 and Metropolitan of Karlovci from 1737 to his death in 1748. He commissioned the Slavic heraldic bearings called ''Stemmatographia.''
==Biography==
Only Arsenije's date of birth, 1698, is known. He had a younger brother, Andrija, who was a priest and a sister who married Prince Atanasije Rašković. Arsenije was consecrated bishop in 1722 at a very young age. He was appointed Metropolitan of Novi Pazar and was the successor to Patriarch Mojsije (Petrović). Patriarch Mojsije enthroned Arsenije IV himself on February 18/29 in 1725.
Arsenije continued the policies of his predecessors. He traveled extensively and negotiated with the Austrians in order to liberate his people from Turkish rule. When the Turkish-Austrian war broke out, the Serbs rebelled against the Turks. The Turks wanted to capture and kill Patriarch Arsenije IV, but he escaped. After the Austrians were defeated, Arsenije escaped to Austria along with many other refugees. After the peace treaty was signed the Turks retained the city of Belgrade, Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia under the all-encompasing yoke of Kosovo Vilayet, and the members of the ruling body of the Ottoman Porte—to add insult to injury—selected and appointed a new patriarch in Peć, Joannicius III (Karadža), from their trusted Phanariotes.
The Austrian government continued to recognized Arsenije IV as the patriarch and gave him administrative authority of the Metropolitanate of Karlovci, a position in which he had difficulties maintaining Serbian privileges.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Arsenije IV Jovanović Šakabenta」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|